Epidemiology and Surveillance

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Public Health Weekly Report 2020; 13(23): 1627-1642

Published online June 4, 2020

© The Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency

Response to the COVID-19 National Quarantine Station in Incheon Airport

Park Jiyun, Kim Dongyoung, Kwon Gihoon, Kim Hansuk

Incheon Airport National Quarantine Station, KCDC

*교신저자 : arahant@korea.kr, 032-740-2704

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) which permits unrestricted distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

The purpose of this report was to present the characteristics of the quarantine response to COVID-19 by analyzing indicators at the Incheon Airport National Quarantine Station (the IANQS). In 2020, quarantine in South Korea gradually strengthened following the global spread of COVID-19. As a result, the daily number of inbound travelers decreased, but the collection rate of health declaration forms(HDFs) reached 96.6 percent of those who entered South Korea.
The target period for analysis was from January 2nd to May 15th, 2020 and the main results are as follows.
First, the total number of quarantine targets was 5,690,933, and the collected number of HDFs was 892,918. A total of 405 patients including the first confirmed patient(#1) were confirmed by the IANQS among patients under investigation(PUIs) who were detected at the quarantine phase.
Second, cases with COVID-19 symptoms were affected by the outbreak trends of the departure country. From January to the end of February 2020, the majority of cases with symptoms departed from China, and after March, the number of cases with symptoms increased significantly due to the spread of COVID-19 in Europe and the Unitede States. Flight analyses showed the same results that the percentage of PUI passengers was high in flights from departure cities with high prevalence.
Third, 84% of 404 confirmed cases from March 14th to May 15th, 2020 had been in Europe and the United States.

Key words COVID-19, Quarantine, Imported case, Airport

Table 1.

No. of Daily Inbound Travelers, Collection of Health Declaration Forms (HDFs), Collection Rate of Health Declaration Forms (HDFs)

(N, %)

PeriodAverage No. of Daily Inbound Travelers*Average No. of Daily HDF CollectionAverage Rate of HDF Collection
Jan. (2020.1.2.~2020.1.31.)106,53411,95711.3
Feb. (2020.2.1.~2020.2.29.)65,6576,6959.9
March (2020.3.1.~2020.3.31.)12,4454,52645.9
April (2020.4.1.~2020.4.30.)4,8674,63795.5
May (2020.5.1.~2020.5.15.)3,9383,80196.6

*Including transit



Table 2.

Cases with Symptoms Compared with the Number of Inbound Travelers from High Prevalence Countries and Cities

(N, %)

Period \ Departure Country & CityEuropeUSAMiddle East
LondonParisNew York(Doha, Abu Dhabi)
March1-2 Week (3.01.~3.15.)3.63.21.07.6
3-4 Week (3.16.~3.31.)18.324.58.323.1
April1-2 Week (4.01.~4.15.)18.823.011.414.8
3-4 Week (4.16.~4.30.)15.118.66.712.0
May1-2 Week (5.01.~5.15.)9.418.94.46.8


Figure 1. Total number of inbound travelers and the collection rate of health declaration forms (HDFs)

Figure 2. Intensive Quarantine Period for Inbound Travelers from China (January 28 - February 29, 2020)

Figure 3. Intensive Quarantine Period for Inbound Travelers from Europe (March 1 - March 19, 2020)

Figure 4. Intensive Quarantine Period for Inbound travelers from Europe and the United States (March 15 - April 18, 2020)

Figure 5. The Number of Inbound Travelers from High Prevalence Countries and Cities and Cases with Symptoms

Figure 6. The Number of COVID19 Tests Conducted and the Number of Confirmed Cases (Accumulation, Daily)

Figure 7. The Departure Countries of Confirmed Cases

Figure 8. Isolation Types for Patients Under Investigation (PUIs)

Figure 9. Transfer Types of Confirmed Cases
  1. 코로나바이러스감염증-19 검역대응 지침(제8-1판)
  2. 보건복지부, 검역법(제17068호) (2020.3).
    CrossRef
  3. WHO. Coronavirus disease (COVID-2019) situation reports [2020 March 26],
    Available from: HYPERLINK “https//www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/situation-reports” https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/situation-reports.
    Self
  4. WHO, WHO characterizes COVID-19 as a pandemic [2020 May 29], Available from: HYPERLINK “https:www.who.intemergenciesdiseasesnovel-coronavirus-2019events-as-they-happen”

Epidemiology and Surveillance

Public Health Weekly Report 2020; 13(23): 1627-1642

Published online June 4, 2020

Copyright © The Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency.

Response to the COVID-19 National Quarantine Station in Incheon Airport

Park Jiyun, Kim Dongyoung, Kwon Gihoon, Kim Hansuk

Incheon Airport National Quarantine Station, KCDC

Correspondence to:*교신저자 : arahant@korea.kr, 032-740-2704

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) which permits unrestricted distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Abstract

The purpose of this report was to present the characteristics of the quarantine response to COVID-19 by analyzing indicators at the Incheon Airport National Quarantine Station (the IANQS). In 2020, quarantine in South Korea gradually strengthened following the global spread of COVID-19. As a result, the daily number of inbound travelers decreased, but the collection rate of health declaration forms(HDFs) reached 96.6 percent of those who entered South Korea.
The target period for analysis was from January 2nd to May 15th, 2020 and the main results are as follows.
First, the total number of quarantine targets was 5,690,933, and the collected number of HDFs was 892,918. A total of 405 patients including the first confirmed patient(#1) were confirmed by the IANQS among patients under investigation(PUIs) who were detected at the quarantine phase.
Second, cases with COVID-19 symptoms were affected by the outbreak trends of the departure country. From January to the end of February 2020, the majority of cases with symptoms departed from China, and after March, the number of cases with symptoms increased significantly due to the spread of COVID-19 in Europe and the Unitede States. Flight analyses showed the same results that the percentage of PUI passengers was high in flights from departure cities with high prevalence.
Third, 84% of 404 confirmed cases from March 14th to May 15th, 2020 had been in Europe and the United States.

Keywords: COVID-19, Quarantine, Imported case, Airport

Body

Table 1 . No. of Daily Inbound Travelers, Collection of Health Declaration Forms (HDFs), Collection Rate of Health Declaration Forms (HDFs).

(N, %).

PeriodAverage No. of Daily Inbound Travelers*Average No. of Daily HDF CollectionAverage Rate of HDF Collection
Jan. (2020.1.2.~2020.1.31.)106,53411,95711.3
Feb. (2020.2.1.~2020.2.29.)65,6576,6959.9
March (2020.3.1.~2020.3.31.)12,4454,52645.9
April (2020.4.1.~2020.4.30.)4,8674,63795.5
May (2020.5.1.~2020.5.15.)3,9383,80196.6

*Including transit.



Table 2 . Cases with Symptoms Compared with the Number of Inbound Travelers from High Prevalence Countries and Cities.

(N, %).

Period \ Departure Country & CityEuropeUSAMiddle East
LondonParisNew York(Doha, Abu Dhabi)
March1-2 Week (3.01.~3.15.)3.63.21.07.6
3-4 Week (3.16.~3.31.)18.324.58.323.1
April1-2 Week (4.01.~4.15.)18.823.011.414.8
3-4 Week (4.16.~4.30.)15.118.66.712.0
May1-2 Week (5.01.~5.15.)9.418.94.46.8


Figure 1. Total number of inbound travelers and the collection rate of health declaration forms (HDFs)

Figure 2. Intensive Quarantine Period for Inbound Travelers from China (January 28 - February 29, 2020)

Figure 3. Intensive Quarantine Period for Inbound Travelers from Europe (March 1 - March 19, 2020)

Figure 4. Intensive Quarantine Period for Inbound travelers from Europe and the United States (March 15 - April 18, 2020)

Figure 5. The Number of Inbound Travelers from High Prevalence Countries and Cities and Cases with Symptoms

Figure 6. The Number of COVID19 Tests Conducted and the Number of Confirmed Cases (Accumulation, Daily)

Figure 7. The Departure Countries of Confirmed Cases

Figure 8. Isolation Types for Patients Under Investigation (PUIs)

Figure 9. Transfer Types of Confirmed Cases

Fig 1.

Figure 1.Total number of inbound travelers and the collection rate of health declaration forms (HDFs)
Public Health Weekly Report 2020; 13: 1627-1642

Fig 2.

Figure 2.Intensive Quarantine Period for Inbound Travelers from China (January 28 - February 29, 2020)
Public Health Weekly Report 2020; 13: 1627-1642

Fig 3.

Figure 3.Intensive Quarantine Period for Inbound Travelers from Europe (March 1 - March 19, 2020)
Public Health Weekly Report 2020; 13: 1627-1642

Fig 4.

Figure 4.Intensive Quarantine Period for Inbound travelers from Europe and the United States (March 15 - April 18, 2020)
Public Health Weekly Report 2020; 13: 1627-1642

Fig 5.

Figure 5.The Number of Inbound Travelers from High Prevalence Countries and Cities and Cases with Symptoms
Public Health Weekly Report 2020; 13: 1627-1642

Fig 6.

Figure 6.The Number of COVID19 Tests Conducted and the Number of Confirmed Cases (Accumulation, Daily)
Public Health Weekly Report 2020; 13: 1627-1642

Fig 7.

Figure 7.The Departure Countries of Confirmed Cases
Public Health Weekly Report 2020; 13: 1627-1642

Fig 8.

Figure 8.Isolation Types for Patients Under Investigation (PUIs)
Public Health Weekly Report 2020; 13: 1627-1642

Fig 9.

Figure 9.Transfer Types of Confirmed Cases
Public Health Weekly Report 2020; 13: 1627-1642

Table 1 . No. of Daily Inbound Travelers, Collection of Health Declaration Forms (HDFs), Collection Rate of Health Declaration Forms (HDFs).

(N, %).

PeriodAverage No. of Daily Inbound Travelers*Average No. of Daily HDF CollectionAverage Rate of HDF Collection
Jan. (2020.1.2.~2020.1.31.)106,53411,95711.3
Feb. (2020.2.1.~2020.2.29.)65,6576,6959.9
March (2020.3.1.~2020.3.31.)12,4454,52645.9
April (2020.4.1.~2020.4.30.)4,8674,63795.5
May (2020.5.1.~2020.5.15.)3,9383,80196.6

*Including transit.


Table 2 . Cases with Symptoms Compared with the Number of Inbound Travelers from High Prevalence Countries and Cities.

(N, %).

Period \ Departure Country & CityEuropeUSAMiddle East
LondonParisNew York(Doha, Abu Dhabi)
March1-2 Week (3.01.~3.15.)3.63.21.07.6
3-4 Week (3.16.~3.31.)18.324.58.323.1
April1-2 Week (4.01.~4.15.)18.823.011.414.8
3-4 Week (4.16.~4.30.)15.118.66.712.0
May1-2 Week (5.01.~5.15.)9.418.94.46.8

References

  1. 코로나바이러스감염증-19 검역대응 지침(제8-1판)
  2. 보건복지부, 검역법(제17068호) (2020.3).
    CrossRef
  3. WHO. Coronavirus disease (COVID-2019) situation reports [2020 March 26], Available from: HYPERLINK “https//www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/situation-reports” https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/situation-reports.
    Self
  4. WHO, WHO characterizes COVID-19 as a pandemic [2020 May 29], Available from: HYPERLINK “https:www.who.intemergenciesdiseasesnovel-coronavirus-2019events-as-they-happen”

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